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American Journal of Physics -- March 1973 -- Volume 41, Issue 3, pp. 314

Experiments on the Interaction of Light and Sound for the Advanced Laboratory

D. T. Pierce and R. L. Byer

Applied Physics Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305

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We describe an advanced laboratory experiment in which both Raman-Nath and Bragg diffraction of light by acoustic waves in water are observed in the sound frequency range from 5 to 45 MHz. The apparatus consists of a laser, light detector, rf power source, quartz transducer, and homemade water cell. We discuss the theory of Raman-Nath diffraction, Bragg diffraction, and the criteria for the manifestation of each. The measured Raman-Nath diffracted orders give a visual display of FM sidebands. We discuss a quantitative relationship between the incident and diffracted light and the sound for Bragg diffraction in terms of a three-wave parametric process. Stanford students in the Advanced Applied Physics Laboratory have successfully performed this experiment during the past three years.

© 1973 American Association of Physics Teachers

History
Received Jun 1972
Online Jul 2005

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ISSN

0002-9505 (print)  

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