You are not logged in You are not logged into this journal. Log In

American Journal of Physics -- May 2005 -- Volume 73, Issue 5, pp. 463

Relation between students’ problem-solving performance and representational format

David E. Meltzer

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011

Full Text: Read Online (HTML) | Download PDF | Buy PDF (US$30) | View Cart
An analysis is presented of data on students’ problem-solving performance on similar problems posed in diverse representations. Five years of classroom data on 400 students collected in a second-semester algebra-based general physics course are presented. Two very similar Newton’s third-law questions, one posed in a verbal representation and one in a diagrammatic representation using vector diagrams, were given to students at the beginning of the course. The proportion of correct responses on the verbal question was consistently higher than on the diagrammatic question, and the pattern of incorrect responses on the two questions also differed consistently. Two additional four-question quizzes were given to students during the semester; each quiz had four very similar questions posed in the four representations: verbal, diagrammatic, mathematical/symbolic, and graphical. In general, the error rates for the four representations were very similar, but there was substantial evidence that females had a slightly higher error rate on the graphical questions relative to the other representations, whereas the evidence for male students was more ambiguous. There also was evidence that females had higher error rates on circuit-diagram problems in comparison with males, although both males and females had received identical instruction . © 2005 American Association of Physics Teachers.

© 2005 American Association of Physics Teachers

KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

RELATED DATABASES

To view database links for this article, you need to log in.
History
Received Aug 2003
Accepted Jan 2005
Online Apr 2005

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0002-9505 (print)  

ARTICLE DATA


For access to fully linked references, you need to log in.

For access to citing articles, you need to log in.



Close

close